Skid steer loaders are versatile machines used in various industries, from construction and agriculture to landscaping and material handling. While rubber tires are standard, steel tracks offer significant advantages in certain applications. This comprehensive guide explores the benefits, drawbacks, and considerations when choosing steel tracks for your skid steer.
Why Choose Steel Tracks Over Rubber Tires?
Steel tracks provide superior traction and stability compared to rubber tires, particularly in challenging terrain. This makes them ideal for applications involving:
- Muddy or Soggy Conditions: Steel tracks distribute weight more effectively, preventing sinking and maximizing traction in soft ground.
- Steep Slopes and Uneven Terrain: Their increased surface area and superior grip significantly enhance stability and prevent slippage on inclines and rough surfaces.
- Heavy Loads: Steel tracks can handle heavier loads without compromising traction or stability.
- Sensitive Ground: The reduced ground pressure offered by tracks minimizes soil compaction compared to tires, making them suitable for delicate environments.
What are the Disadvantages of Steel Tracks?
While offering significant advantages, steel tracks also come with some drawbacks:
- Higher Initial Cost: Steel track systems are considerably more expensive than standard rubber tires.
- Increased Maintenance: Steel tracks require more regular maintenance, including lubrication and potential track repairs or replacements.
- Reduced Speed: Steel tracks generally result in lower operating speeds compared to rubber tires.
- Increased Wear and Tear on the Machine: The added stress from the steel tracks can increase wear and tear on the skid steer's undercarriage and other components.
- Noisy Operation: Steel tracks tend to be noisier than rubber tires.
What Types of Steel Tracks are Available for Skid Steers?
Several types of steel tracks cater to different needs and budgets. Understanding the differences helps in making the right choice:
- Standard Steel Tracks: These are the most common type, offering a good balance of performance and price.
- Heavy-Duty Steel Tracks: Designed for extreme conditions and heavy loads, these tracks offer increased durability and longevity.
- Rubber-Covered Steel Tracks: These combine the advantages of steel tracks (traction and durability) with the quieter operation and reduced ground pressure of rubber.
How Much Do Steel Tracks Cost for a Skid Steer?
The cost of steel tracks varies significantly depending on factors like:
- Brand and Model: Different manufacturers offer tracks at varying price points.
- Size and Type: Heavy-duty tracks are generally more expensive than standard tracks.
- Retailer: Prices can differ between retailers.
It's best to contact your local skid steer dealer or equipment supplier for accurate pricing information.
How Long Do Steel Tracks Last on a Skid Steer?
The lifespan of steel tracks depends heavily on usage, terrain conditions, and maintenance. Under typical conditions, you might expect a lifespan ranging from several hundred to several thousand hours. However, harsh conditions and inadequate maintenance can significantly shorten their lifespan.
Are Steel Tracks Worth the Investment?
The decision of whether steel tracks are worth the investment depends entirely on your specific needs and usage. If you frequently work in challenging terrain, handle heavy loads, or require superior traction, the added cost and maintenance may be justified by the increased productivity and performance. For applications involving primarily smooth surfaces and lighter loads, the investment might not be worthwhile.
Can I Install Steel Tracks Myself?
While some individuals with mechanical aptitude might attempt self-installation, it's generally recommended to have steel tracks professionally installed by a qualified mechanic. Incorrect installation can lead to damage to the skid steer and compromise safety.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of steel tracks for skid steers. Remember to always consult your skid steer's owner's manual and consult with equipment professionals before making any modifications or purchasing new components for your machine.
